NYC Bans the Sale of Dogs and Cats in Pet Shops

In a major step forward for animal welfare, New York City has passed Int. No. 1018-A, a groundbreaking law that bans the sale of dogs, cats, rabbits, and guinea pigs in pet shops. This bold move aims to cut off the pipeline between pet stores and inhumane breeding operations, like puppy and kitten mills.

What the New Law Says

Starting December 15, 2024, it is illegal for any NYC pet shop to:

  • Sell, barter, give away, or transfer dogs, cats, rabbits, or guinea pigs

  • Source animals from commercial breeders, even if USDA-licensed

The law also:

  • Repeals outdated breeder and pet shop regulations

  • Prohibits pet sales from homes or apartments without proper licensing

  • Allows adoptions only through recognized shelters or rescue organizations

  • Imposes fines of $500 per day per animal for violations

This law is one of the strictest animal retail bans in the country, designed to promote adoption and ethical breeding practices.

Not All Sources Are Equal

Not All Sources Are Equal •

Knowing where your pet comes from is just as important as welcoming them home. Here’s how to tell the difference between ethical options and harmful ones:

Ethical Breeding

Ethical breeders prioritize the health, temperament, and well-being of their animals. They breed responsibly and are usually involved in improving or preserving a specific breed, not making a quick profit. Traits of an ethical breeder include:

  • Breeds only a few litters per year

  • Screens adopters thoroughly and uses contracts

  • Requires pets to be returned if rehoming is needed

  • Does health and genetic testing on parent animals

  • Raises animals in a home setting, not in kennels or cages

  • Participates in breed clubs, shows, or rescue support

  • Never sells through pet stores or unregulated online platforms

Backyard Breeding

Backyard breeders may seem well-meaning, but often lack knowledge, oversight, or ethical intent. Many breed pets to make fast money, with little regard for long-term animal welfare. Red flags of backyard breeders:

  • Offers multiple breeds or frequent litters

  • No vet records or health screenings

  • Won’t let you visit the location or meet parent animals

  • Sells through Craigslist, Facebook, or flea markets

  • Doesn’t ask questions about the adopter’s home

  • Keeps animals in unsanitary or unsafe conditions

  • Fuels overpopulation and shelter crowding

Adoption

Adopting a pet means giving an animal a second chance at life. Shelters and rescue groups care for animals who are lost, abandoned, or born without homes—and they are just as loving and loyal as any other pet. Why adoption matters:

  • Saves lives and reduces shelter intake

  • Supports local rescues and animal welfare groups

  • Includes spay/neuter, vaccines, and microchips

  • Offers a wide range of pets—from purebreds to one-of-a-kind mixes

  • Many organizations provide training support and post-adoption guidance

Final Thoughts

NYC’s ban on pet store sales is more than a policy change—it’s a cultural shift toward compassion and responsibility. Whether you're ready to adopt or exploring ethical breeders, your choices help shape the future of animal welfare.

By understanding the difference between ethical breeding, backyard breeding, and adoption, you’re not just choosing a pet—you’re choosing a more humane world for animals.


Upcoming Pet Adoption Events in NYC

Ready to meet your new furry friend? Here are some upcoming adoption events in New York City:

🐾 NYC Second Chance Rescue

  • Dates: April 18, 19, 25, and 26

  • Time: 11:00 AM – 3:00 PM and 4:00 PM – 8:00 PM

  • Location: Javits Center, 429 11th Ave, New York, NY

  • Details: Walk-ins welcome; discounted adoption fees for same-day adoptions. More Info

🐾 Animal Care Centers of NYC (ACC)

  • April 19: Almeda Club, 69-62 Almeda Ave, Arverne, NY

  • April 26: Grand Ave Street Fair, Maspeth, NY

  • May 3: Assemblymember Jaime Williams, 5318 Avenue N, Brooklyn, NY

  • May 4: Washington Square Park South/Sullivan Street, New York, NY

  • Time: 12:00 PM – 4:00 PM

  • Details: First-come, first-served basis; arrive early. More Info

🐾 Korean K9 Rescue

  • April 19: KK9R Astoria Office, 2407 31st St, Astoria, NY

  • April 26: Petco Union Square, 44 Union Square E, New York, NY

  • Time: 12:00 PM – 4:00 PM

  • Details: Pre-approved adopters get early access from 12:00 PM – 12:30 PM. More Info

🐾 Badass Animal Rescue

  • April 21: Mini Adoption Event @ Subaru Auto Show (Javits Center)

  • April 24: Mini Adoption Event @ Subaru Car Show (Javits Center)

  • April 26: Adoption Event @ Unleashed by Petco Park Slope

  • Time: Varies by event

  • Details: Mini events feature 3-5 dogs; check Instagram for attending dogs. More Info

🐾 ASPCA Mobile Adoption Unit

  • Details: Mobile events primarily focus on cats and kittens; locations vary.

  • Time: Typically 12:00 PM – 5:00 PM

  • Requirements: Government-issued ID; proof of address may be required. More Info

🐾 Best Friends Animal Society – New York City

  • Details: Offers ongoing adoption opportunities with various promotions.

  • Adoption Fees: Dogs – $100; Puppies – $150; Cats – $50; Kittens – $100

  • Specials: Fee-waived adoptions for senior pets; discounts for veterans and active military. More Info

Next
Next

5 Small Grants Every Rescue Should Know About